Single Level Bill of Materials
A single level bill of materials is easier to understand, its like a straightforward shopping list of all the parts used in a construction. Unfortunately if it used to construct a bill of materials it can be prone to errors, except from the simplest of assemblies. A single level bill of materials can be automatically generated from a multi level bill of materials, but not vice versa.
From our trolley example, a bill of materials is listed below:
Level | Part No | Description | Group | Unit | QTY | Waste % | Ext QTY |
1 | 120-001 | Trolley, 3 wheeled | Assy | EA | 1.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.0000 |
2 | 112-001 | Plywood,12mm,2400×1200 | RM | SH | 0.1250 | 0.0000 | 0.1250 |
2 | 111-006 | Varnish, Semi Gloss | PR | L | 0.0500 | 0.1000 | 0.0501 |
2 | 130-001 | Labor | LB | HR | 2.7500 | 0.0000 | 0.6500 |
2 | 110-001 | Side Piece | Part | EA | 2.0000 | 0.0000 | 2.0000 |
2 | 105-001 | MS Flat 80×8 | RM | M | 0.7500 | 5.0000 | 0.0525 |
2 | 111-001 | Galvanising | PR | KG | 0.0090 | 0.0000 | 0.0010 |
2 | 102-108 | Wheel, with tyre, 100mm | Part | EA | 3.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.0000 |
2 | 100-001 | MS Bolt, M10x70, Galv | Fast | EA | 3.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.0000 |
2 | 100-002 | M10, washer, Galv | Fast | EA | 6.0000 | 0.0000 | 2.0000 |
2 | 100-003 | M10, Nut, Galv | Fast | EA | 9.0000 | 0.0000 | 3.0000 |
2 | 100-004 | MS Bolt, M10x30, Galv | Fast | EA | 3.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.0000 |
2 | 100-005 | M10 Square Nut | Fast | EA | 3.0000 | 0.0000 | 1.0000 |
If you see from the example above, it is a lot harder and slower to change the bill of materials should the quantity change from a three wheel to a four wheel design, compared to the multi level bill of materials example. Also to change from a three to four wheel design it is much easier to make a mistake.